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Elias Bassalygo bound : ウィキペディア英語版
Elias Bassalygo bound
The Elias-Bassalygo bound is a mathematical limit used in coding theory for error correction during data transmission or communications. The properties of the Elias-Bassalygo bound are defined, below, using mathematical expressions.
== Definition ==
Let C be a q-ary code of length n, i.e. a subset of ()^n. (Each q-ary block code of length n is a subset of the strings of \mathcal_q^n\text where the alphabet set \mathcal_q has q elements). Let R be the ''rate'' of C and \delta (delta) be the ''relative distance''.
Let B_q(\boldsymbol, \rho n) =\, \boldsymbol) \le \rho n \} be the ''Hamming ball'' of radius \rho n centered at \boldsymbol. Let Vol_q(\boldsymbol, \rho n) = |B_q(\boldsymbol, \rho n)| be the ''volume'' of the Hamming ball of radius \rho n . It is obvious that the volume of a Hamming Ball is translation-invariant, i.e. irrelevant with position of \boldsymbol. In particular, |B_q(\boldsymbol, \rho n)| =|B_q(\boldsymbol, \rho n)|  .
With large enough n, the ''rate'' R and the ''relative distance'' \delta satisfies the ''Elias-Bassalygo bound:'' R \le 1 - H_q( J_q(\delta))+o(1)\text
where
: H_q(x)\equiv_ \text -x\cdot\log_q
is the ''q''-ary entropy function
and
: J_q(\delta) \equiv_ \text \left(1-\right)\left(1-\sqrt\right) is a function related with Johnson bound.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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